Not only do most people find it difficult to name ten famous Belgians without falling back on Tintin and Hercule Poirot, but Belgium seems to be the only country name that English-speaking people get mixed up with its adjective. From The Independent on Saturday 21 November 2009:
Sweet treats are available at Marks & Spencer this week with half-price Belgium chocolate selections. Both a 480g Belgium chocolate selection and a 1kg tin of Belgium chocolate biscuits are reduced from £12 to just £5.99.
So, not simply a slip of the fingers in typing, but a belief by the writer that this was the correct form. The BBC refers to its “Scotland correspondent” and its “Rome correspondent”, and it would be appropriate to talk of a “Belgium correspondent”. Using the adjective in these cases would imply that the correspondent was Scottish (in the case of the Scotland correspondent, he/she usually is), Italian (from Rome) or Belgian respectively, as opposed to a correspondent writing about that country. However, there is nothing similar in the use of the country name when referring to chocolate, so the adjective is the one to use.
November 29, 2009 at 1:13 pm
Interesting, though it’s easy to see where the confusion comes from: both “Belgium” and “Belgian” end in schwa followed by a nasal stop, which aren’t terribly easy to distinguish acoustically.
I’ve noticed a similar tendency online to write “prejudice” or “bias” for “prejudiced” and “biased” (and so on), where you have a voiceless alveolar plosive following a voiceless alveolar fricative. In normal speech, of course, the plosive tends to be unreleased (or “unrelease”).
I think the most interesting thing about both cases is that writers are basing their spelling more on phonetic than on morphosyntactic patterns. There’s a generalisation they’ve missed. Other examples include “I would of” and punctuation used with regard to pauses in speech, but with no regard to syntactic structure.
November 29, 2009 at 4:23 pm
Perhaps this is related to the “California Wine” phenomenon?
November 29, 2009 at 10:26 pm
In any case, there are no Belgians except the King of the Belgians and his family.
December 18, 2009 at 10:20 am
Ha ha, John, aren’t we funny? And so very original!
December 22, 2009 at 10:41 pm
It wasn’t meant to be either, just a plain statement of facts on the ground.
January 16, 2010 at 9:24 pm
John, How both pretentious and ignorant you can be!